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| Photo : Medizzy / Dinka |
Zachary’s life took a sudden, terrifying turn when what seemed like a simple viral infection didn’t improve with standard treatment. His eyes grew bloodshot, his lips cracked and peeled, and his condition rapidly deteriorated. Doctors soon identified the culprit: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS), a rare but life-threatening condition that attacks the skin and mucous membranes.
In Zachary’s case, the trigger was lamotrigine (Lamictal), a medication he had been taking for migraines. While this drug is widely prescribed and generally safe, rare reactions like SJS can occur, highlighting the importance of monitoring for unusual symptoms.
As the syndrome progressed, 90% of Zachary’s skin was affected, and the damage spread to his lungs. He suffered intense pain as his skin blistered and sloughed off. His condition became critical, prompting an emergency airlift to a specialized burn unit.
At the hospital, doctors induced a coma to manage his pain and protect his body during treatment. His damaged skin was carefully removed and wrapped from head to toe, allowing new skin to regenerate. The uncertainty was overwhelming—no one knew if Zachary would survive.
What is Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)?
SJS is a severe reaction, often triggered by medications or infections, that causes the skin to peel and the mucous membranes to blister. Early symptoms include fever, fatigue, and flu-like symptoms, followed by painful rashes, eye irritation, and mouth sores. In severe cases, SJS can affect internal organs and become life-threatening.
Key Takeaways:
- Always monitor for unusual reactions when starting a new medication.
- Seek immediate medical attention if you notice blistering skin, bloodshot eyes, or mouth sores.
- Prompt hospital care can save lives, as specialized units can manage pain, prevent infections, and support skin regeneration.
Zachary’s story is a powerful reminder that even common medications can have serious side effects. Awareness and early intervention are crucial for survival.